The Travels Of Rafail Danibegashvili

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Narrative of the Georgian Nobleman Gubernia Secretary Rafail Osipovich Danibekov

Danibekov, who.... in 1795 accomplished a journey from Georgia across Persia, India, Tibet and Chinese Turkestan to Russia, undertook another journey at, the beginning of 1822. From Astrakhan he set sail across the Caspian to Mazanderan, and thence via Teheran, Isfahan and Shirazto Abushh'e, where he embarked an English vessel and sailed to Bombay, thence travelling overland to Lahore and through Kashemir and Kabul to Bukhara. From there he travelled with a caravan and early in the month of Juiy 1. 827 arrived at Fort Orsk. He calls Moorecraft by the name Muryan-Murkryan. The said Englishman travelled from India to Kasheinir, and thence to Tibet, where he stopped and sent a devoted and reliable Indian to Yarkand. The Chinese suspected the said messenger, stopped him but let him pursue his journey without further trouble.

From Tibet Moorecraft returned to Kashemir, and from thence went to Kabul and farther to Bukhara. With him were another Englishman and a doctor born of an Englishman and an Indian woman, and 70 Indian troops of the East India Company. Between Kabul and Baikh he was stopped by Hazazas, but drove them off with the large guns that he had with him. He presented the Governor of Bukhara with 3, 000 ducats and was given entry into the town. There, because of his generosity, he was accorded a good reception, bought many horses and large donkeys (paying as much as 50 tillas for the latter), presented the Khan'with guns and set off on his return journey. Moorecraft. and his companions wore Asian costumes complete with turbans.

The English in India are short of horses because the Indian horses are small and ill-tempered. They purchase many horses in Persia and send them by sea from Abushire to India.

At the beginning of 1826 the English took the town of Bartpur which is situated near Delhi and about 100 versts from Aktarabad. The rajah there was very rich and his treasures fell into the hands of the conquerors.

Generally the English, are becoming more and more firmly entrenched in India. The Sutlej River is in their hands and in Baulpur (between Multan and Attock) they have 20, 000 troops, so that the ruler of the Sikhs by the name of Radjit Singh or Rai Singh, whose capital is at Lahore, is surrounded by the English.

Although he has 100, 000 troops and although a French general, who betrayed his king in 1815, is with him arTd mustering regular troops, he is unable to struggle against the English, who have become much too strong in tliat country.

The End